400 lines
10 KiB
Python
Executable File
400 lines
10 KiB
Python
Executable File
import argparse
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import struct
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import sys
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import copy
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import rospy
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import rospkg
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from math import radians
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from gazebo_msgs.srv import (SpawnModel, DeleteModel)
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from geometry_msgs.msg import (PoseStamped, Pose, Point, Quaternion)
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from std_msgs.msg import (Header, Empty)
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from baxter_core_msgs.srv import (SolvePositionIK, SolvePositionIKRequest)
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import baxter_interface
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from tf.transformations import quaternion_from_euler
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table = {
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'id':'t1',
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'rframe':'world',
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'x':0.85,
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'y':0.20,
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'z':0,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':radians(90)
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}
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bricks_end =[{
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'id':'a1',
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'rframe':'t1',
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'x':0.46,
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'y':-0.19,
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'z':0.822,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':-1.570796,
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'yaw':radians(90)
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},
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{
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'id':'a2',
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'rframe':'a1',
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'x':0,
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'y':0,
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'z':-0.186,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'a3',
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'rframe':'a1',
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'x':0,
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'y':0,
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'z':-0.372,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'b1',
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'rframe':'a1',
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'x':0.127,
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'y':0,
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'z':-0.085,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':1.57,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'b2',
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'rframe':'a1',
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'x':0.127,
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'y':0,
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'z':-0.287,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':1.57,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'c1',
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'rframe':'a1',
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'x':0.254,
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'y':0,
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'z':-0.093,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'c2',
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'rframe':'a1',
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'x':0.254,
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'y':0,
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'z':-0.287,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'d1',
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'rframe':'a1',
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'x':0.381,
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'y':0,
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'z':-0.186,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':1.57,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'e1',
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'rframe':'a1',
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'x':0.508,
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'y':0,
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'z':-0.186,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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}]
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bricks_start =[{
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'id':'ia1',
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'rframe':'t1',
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'x':-0.519,
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'y':0.134,
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'z':0.770,
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'roll':radians(90),
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':radians(90)
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},
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{
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'id':'ia2',
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'rframe':'ia1',
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'x':0,
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'y':0,
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'z':0.192,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'ia3',
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'rframe':'ia1',
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'x':0,
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'y':0,
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'z':0.384,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'ib1',
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'rframe':'ia1',
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'x':0,
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'y':0.087,
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'z':0,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'ib2',
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'rframe':'ia1',
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'x':0,
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'y':0.087,
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'z':0.192,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'ic1',
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'rframe':'ia1',
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'x':0,
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'y':0.087,
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'z':0.384,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'ic2',
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'rframe':'ia1',
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'x':0,
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'y':0.175,
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'z':0,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'id1',
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'rframe':'ia1',
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'x':0,
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'y':0.175,
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'z':0.192,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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},
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{
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'id':'ie1',
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'rframe':'ia1',
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'x':0,
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'y':0.175,
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'z':0.384,
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'roll':0,
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'pitch':0,
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'yaw':0
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}]
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class PickAndPlace(object):
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def __init__(self, limb, hover_distance = 0.10, verbose=True):
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self._limb_name = limb # string
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self._hover_distance = hover_distance # in meters
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self._verbose = verbose # bool
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self._limb = baxter_interface.Limb(limb)
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self._gripper = baxter_interface.Gripper(limb)
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ns = "ExternalTools/" + limb + "/PositionKinematicsNode/IKService"
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self._iksvc = rospy.ServiceProxy(ns, SolvePositionIK)
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rospy.wait_for_service(ns, 5.0)
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# verify robot is enabled
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print("Getting robot state... ")
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self._rs = baxter_interface.RobotEnable(baxter_interface.CHECK_VERSION)
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self._init_state = self._rs.state().enabled
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print("Enabling robot... ")
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self._rs.enable()
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def move_to_start(self, start_angles=None):
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print("Moving the {0} arm to start pose...".format(self._limb_name))
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if not start_angles:
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start_angles = dict(zip(self._joint_names, [0]*7))
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self._guarded_move_to_joint_position(start_angles)
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self.gripper_open()
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rospy.sleep(1.0)
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print("Running. Ctrl-c to quit")
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def ik_request(self, pose):
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hdr = Header(stamp=rospy.Time.now(), frame_id='base')
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ikreq = SolvePositionIKRequest()
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ikreq.pose_stamp.append(PoseStamped(header=hdr, pose=pose))
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try:
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resp = self._iksvc(ikreq)
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except (rospy.ServiceException, rospy.ROSException), e:
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rospy.logerr("Service call failed: %s" % (e,))
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return False
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# Check if result valid, and type of seed ultimately used to get solution
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# convert rospy's string representation of uint8[]'s to int's
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resp_seeds = struct.unpack('<%dB' % len(resp.result_type), resp.result_type)
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limb_joints = {}
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if (resp_seeds[0] != resp.RESULT_INVALID):
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seed_str = {
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ikreq.SEED_USER: 'User Provided Seed',
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ikreq.SEED_CURRENT: 'Current Joint Angles',
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ikreq.SEED_NS_MAP: 'Nullspace Setpoints',
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}.get(resp_seeds[0], 'None')
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if self._verbose:
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print("IK Solution SUCCESS - Valid Joint Solution Found from Seed Type: {0}".format(
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(seed_str)))
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# Format solution into Limb API-compatible dictionary
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limb_joints = dict(zip(resp.joints[0].name, resp.joints[0].position))
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if self._verbose:
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print("IK Joint Solution:\n{0}".format(limb_joints))
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print("------------------")
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else:
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rospy.logerr("INVALID POSE - No Valid Joint Solution Found.")
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return False
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return limb_joints
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def _guarded_move_to_joint_position(self, joint_angles):
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if joint_angles:
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self._limb.move_to_joint_positions(joint_angles)
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else:
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rospy.logerr("No Joint Angles provided for move_to_joint_positions. Staying put.")
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def gripper_open(self):
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self._gripper.open()
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rospy.sleep(1.0)
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def gripper_close(self):
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self._gripper.close()
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rospy.sleep(1.0)
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def _approach(self, pose):
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approach = copy.deepcopy(pose)
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# approach with a pose the hover-distance above the requested pose
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approach.position.z = approach.position.z + self._hover_distance
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joint_angles = self.ik_request(approach)
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self._guarded_move_to_joint_position(joint_angles)
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def _retract(self):
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# retrieve current pose from endpoint
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current_pose = self._limb.endpoint_pose()
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ik_pose = Pose()
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ik_pose.position.x = current_pose['position'].x
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ik_pose.position.y = current_pose['position'].y
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ik_pose.position.z = current_pose['position'].z + self._hover_distance
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ik_pose.orientation.x = current_pose['orientation'].x
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ik_pose.orientation.y = current_pose['orientation'].y
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ik_pose.orientation.z = current_pose['orientation'].z
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ik_pose.orientation.w = current_pose['orientation'].w
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joint_angles = self.ik_request(ik_pose)
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# servo up from current pose
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self._guarded_move_to_joint_position(joint_angles)
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def _servo_to_pose(self, pose):
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# servo down to release
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joint_angles = self.ik_request(pose)
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self._guarded_move_to_joint_position(joint_angles)
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def pick(self, pose):
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# open the gripper
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self.gripper_open()
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# servo above pose
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print('Approaching')
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self._approach(pose)
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# servo to pose
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self._servo_to_pose(pose)
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print('Ready to grip')
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# close gripper
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self.gripper_close()
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print('grip')
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# retract to clear object
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self._retract()
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def place(self, pose):
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# servo above pose
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self._approach(pose)
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# servo to pose
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self._servo_to_pose(pose)
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# open the gripper
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self.gripper_open()
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# retract to clear object
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self._retract()
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def load_objects():
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# Load Table SDFs
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with open ("models/L3-table/model.sdf", "r") as table_file:table_xml=table_file.read().replace('\n', '')
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with open ("models/brick/model.sdf", "r") as brick_file:brick_xml=brick_file.read().replace('\n', '')
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# Spawn Table SDF
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rospy.wait_for_service('/gazebo/spawn_sdf_model')
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spawn_sdf = rospy.ServiceProxy('/gazebo/spawn_sdf_model', SpawnModel)
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delete_model = rospy.ServiceProxy('/gazebo/delete_model', DeleteModel)
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table_pose = Pose()
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table_pose.position = Point(x=table['x'], y=table['y'], z=table['z'])
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tqo = quaternion_from_euler(table['roll'], table['pitch'], table['yaw'])
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table_pose.orientation = Quaternion(tqo[0], tqo[1], tqo[2], tqo[3])
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table_reference_frame="world"
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spawn_sdf(table['id'], table_xml, "/", table_pose, table_reference_frame)
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brick_ents = []
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for ar in [bricks_start, bricks_end]:
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for brick in ar:
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ber = [brick['roll'], brick['pitch'], brick['yaw']] #brick_euler_rotation
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brick_pose = Pose(position=Point(x=brick['x'], y=brick['y'], z=brick['z']))
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brick_pose.position = Point(x=brick['x'], y=brick['y'], z=brick['z'])
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bqo = quaternion_from_euler(brick['roll'], brick['pitch'], brick['yaw'])
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brick_pose.orientation = Quaternion(bqo[0], bqo[1], bqo[2], bqo[3])
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brick_reference_frame=brick['rframe']
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brick_id = brick['id']
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brick_ents.append(spawn_sdf(brick_id, brick_xml, "/", brick_pose, brick_reference_frame))
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rospy.init_node("ik_pick_and_place_demo")
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hover_distance = 0.1 # meters
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# Starting Pose for left arm
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left_pose = Pose()
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left_pose.position.x = 0.579679836383
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left_pose.position.y = 0.283311769707
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left_pose.position.z = 0.213676720426
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left_pose.orientation.x = -0.0249590815779
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left_pose.orientation.y = 0.999649402929
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left_pose.orientation.z = 0.00737916180073
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left_pose.orientation.w = 0.00486450832011
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# Starting Pose for right arm
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right_pose = Pose()
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right_pose.position.x = 0.579679836383
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right_pose.position.y = -0.283311769707
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right_pose.position.z = 0.213676720426
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right_pose.orientation.x = -0.0249590815779
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right_pose.orientation.y = 0.999649402929
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right_pose.orientation.z = -0.00737916180073
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right_pose.orientation.w = 0.00486450832011
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left_pnp = PickAndPlace('left', hover_distance)
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right_pnp = PickAndPlace('right', hover_distance)
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# Go to initial position
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left_pnp.move_to_start(left_pnp.ik_request(left_pose))
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right_pnp.move_to_start(right_pnp.ik_request(right_pose))
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